The *congruence class of the solutions of some matrix equations

New operational matrix for solving a class of optimal control problems with Jumarie’s modified Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative

In this paper, we apply spectral method based on the Bernstein polynomials for solving a class of optimal control problems with Jumarie’s modified Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative. In the first step, we introduce the dual basis and operational matrix of product based on the Bernstein basis. Then, we get the Bernstein operational matrix for the Jumarie’s modified Riemann-Liouville fractio...

Numerical Solutions of Special Class of Systems of Non-Linear Volterra Integro-Differential Equations by a Simple High Accuracy Method

The (R,S)-symmetric and (R,S)-skew symmetric solutions of the pair of matrix equations A1XB1 = C1 and A2XB2 = C2

Let $Rin textbf{C}^{mtimes m}$ and $Sin textbf{C}^{ntimes n}$ be nontrivial involution matrices; i.e., $R=R^{-1}neq pm~I$ and $S=S^{-1}neq pm~I$. An $mtimes n$ complex matrix $A$ is said to be an $(R, S)$-symmetric ($(R, S)$-skew symmetric) matrix if $RAS =A$ ($ RAS =-A$). The $(R, S)$-symmetric and $(R, S)$-skew symmetric matrices have a number of special properties and widely used in eng...

Ranks of the common solution to some quaternion matrix equations with applications

We derive the formulas of the maximal andminimal ranks of four real matrices $X_{1},X_{2},X_{3}$ and $X_{4}$in common solution $X=X_{1}+X_{2}i+X_{3}j+X_{4}k$ to quaternionmatrix equations $A_{1}X=C_{1},XB_{2}=C_{2},A_{3}XB_{3}=C_{3}$. Asapplications, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions forthe existence of the common real and complex solutions to the matrixequations. We give the exp...

Existence of three solutions for a class of fractional boundary value systems

In this paper, under appropriate oscillating behaviours of the nonlinear term, we prove some multiplicity results for a class of nonlinear fractional equations. These problems have a variational structure and we find three solutions for them by exploiting an abstract result for smooth functionals defined on a reflexive Banach space. To make the nonlinear methods work, some careful analysis of t...